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Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɧɚ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ
.
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɜ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
60
ɋ ɞɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɥɟɣ ɠɟɫɤɨɫɬɢ
.
V.
ɋɢɬɟɦɚ
Pro TECH
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ
Pro TECH –
ɷɬɨ ɡɚɩɚɬɟɧɬɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɝɨ ɛɚɤɚ
ɜɨɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɨɬ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɢ
,
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɥɝɢɣ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ
ɜɨɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɫ ɩɥɨɯɢɦ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɨɞɵ
.
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɨɜ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɦ
ɛɚɤɨɦ ɜɨɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɬɢɬɚɧɨɜɵɦ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɦ
,
ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɢ ɛɚɤɚ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɣ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ
230
ȼ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɹɠɟɧɢɢ
ɜɫɟɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɜɨɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ
.
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɜɨɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɜ ɧɨɱɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ
(
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɨɱɧɨɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɨ
ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɭ
)
ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɵ
Ni-Mh
ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɨɦ
,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɪɹɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɨɱɶɸ
ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɧɟɦ
.
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ
230
ȼ
,
ɚ ɬɢɬɚɧɨɜɵɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞ ɢ
ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɣ ɛɚɤ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ
.13.
ȿɫɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɝɨɪɢɬ ɡɟɥɟɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ
,
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɭɹ ɨ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
.
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ
Pro Tech
ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɛɟɡ
ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɱɟɦ
48
ɱɚɫɨɜ
.
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
Pro Tech
ɫ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ
ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɨɦ ɡɟɥɟɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ
.
ɗɬɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ
,
ɬɤ
ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ
.
ɉɨɫɥɟ
48
ɱɚɫɨɜ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɦɢɝɚɬɶ
.
Ɂɟɥɟɧɵɣ
ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɝɨɪɟɬɶ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ
.
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɹ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɡɚɝɨɪɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ
.
Ɉɧ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɭɟɬ ɜ
ɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɡ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ
:
ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɟ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɨɦ ɢ ɛɚɤɨɦ
,
ɨɛɪɵɜ ɜ
ɰɟɩɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞ
/
ɛɚɤ
,
ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɛɚɤɟ
.
Ɍɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ
,
ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɝɨɪɢɬ ɡɟɥɟɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɧɟ ɝɨɪɢɬ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ
.
ȼɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɜɚɦ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɨɣ
.
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
,
ɫɦ ɪɢɫ
.13
x
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ
:
ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɬɷɧ
(
ɪɢɫ
.13-1).
x
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɨɦ
:
ɩɨɞɚɱɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ
(
ɪɢɫ
.13-2).
Ⱥɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɧɭɠɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɦɟɧɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɞɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
.
Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ
ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣ ɡɚɦɟɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɪɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɵɣ
.
Ⱥɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɛɵɬɶ
9
ȼ ɢ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɸ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ
150
ɦȺɱ
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɝɨ ɛɚɤɚ
,
ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɭ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ
,
ɜ
ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɫɥɭɠɢɬɶ ɜ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ
.
VI.
ɋɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɚɤɢɯ
-
ɥɢɛɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ
.
ɉɪɢ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
:
x
ɋɥɟɣɬɟ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɜɨɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɞɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɮɥɚɧɟɰ ɫ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɦ
;
x
Ⱥɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɨ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ ɫ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ
.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ
.