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 Chapter 8 WAN and 3G Screens

ZyWALL 2WG User’s Guide

171

The following table describes the labels in this screen.

Table 31   

NETWORK > WAN > General

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Active/Passive 

(Fail Over) Mode

Select the Active/Passive (fail over) operation mode to have the ZyWALL use the 

second highest priority WAN interface as a back up. This means that the ZyWALL 

will normally use the highest priority (primary) WAN interface (depending on the 

priorities you configure in the 

Route Priority 

fields). The ZyWALL will switch to the 

secondary (second highest priority) WAN interface when the primary WAN 

interface's connection fails.

Fall Back to 

Primary WAN 

When Possible

This field determines the action the ZyWALL takes after the primary WAN interface 

fails and the ZyWALL starts using the secondary WAN interface.
Select this check box to have the ZyWALL change back to using the primary WAN 

interface when the ZyWALL can connect through the primary WAN interface again.
Clear this check box to have the ZyWALL continue using the secondary WAN 

interface, even after the ZyWALL can connect through the primary WAN interface 

again. The ZyWALL continues to use the secondary WAN interface until it's 

connection fails (at which time it will change back to using the primary WAN 

interface if its connection is up.

Active/Active 

Mode

Select 

Active/Active Mode

 to have the ZyWALL use both of the WAN interfaces at 

the same time and allow you to enable load balancing. 

Load Balancing 

Algorithm

Select 

Least Load First

Weighted Round Robin

 or 

Spillover

 to activate load 

balancing and set the related fields. Otherwise, select 

None

.

Refer to 

Section 8.2.2 on page 173

 for load balancing configuration.

WAN Interface to 

Local Host 

Mapping Timeout 

Select this option to have the ZyWALL send all of a local computer’s traffic through 

the same WAN interface for the period of time that you specify (1 to 600 seconds). 
This is useful when a redirect server forwards a local user’s request for a file and 

informs the file server that a particular WAN IP address is requesting the file. If the 

user’s subsequent sessions came from a different WAN IP address, the file server 

would deny the request. 
This field is configurable only when you select 

Active/Active Mode

 and enable 

load balancing.

Route Priority

WAN1
WAN2
Traffic Redirect
Dial Backup

The default WAN connection is "1' as your broadband connection via the WAN 

interface should always be your preferred method of accessing the WAN. The 

ZyWALL switches from WAN interface 1 to WAN interface 2 if WAN interface 1's 

connection fails and then back to WAN interface 1 when WAN interface 1's 

connection comes back up. The default priority of the routes is 

WAN 1

WAN 2

Traffic Redirect

 and then 

Dial Backup

You have three choices for an auxiliary connection (

WAN 2

Traffic Redirect 

and 

Dial Backup

) in the event that your regular WAN connection goes down. If 

Dial 

Backup

 is preferred to 

Traffic Redirect

, then type "14" in the 

Dial Backup 

Priority (metric)

 field (and leave the 

Traffic Redirect Priority (metric)

 at the 

default of "15").
The 

Dial Backup

 field is available only when you enable the corresponding dial 

backup feature in the 

Dial Backup

 screen. 

Connectivity 

Check

Check Period

The ZyWALL tests a WAN connection by periodically sending a ping to either the 

default gateway or the address in the 

Ping this Address

 field.

Type a number of seconds (5 to 300) to set the time interval between checks. Allow 

more time if your destination IP address handles lots of traffic.

Check Timeout

Type the number of seconds (1 to 10) for your ZyWALL to wait for a response to 

the ping before considering the check to have failed. This setting must be less than 

the 

Check Period

. Use a higher value in this field if your network is busy or 

congested.

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